Dynamic imports using import() provide several key benefits, primarily enabling conditional and on-demand module loading: 1) They allow modules to be loaded asynchronously when needed, improving initial load performance, 2) They support conditional loading based on runtime conditions or user actions, 3) They return a Promise, making them suitable for modern async/await patterns, 4) They enable code-splitting in bundlers like webpack, reducing initial bundle size, 5) They're useful for implementing lazy loading in applications, loading features only when required, 6) They help in implementing progressive enhancement and fallback functionality, 7) They support dynamic module specifiers, allowing module paths to be determined at runtime.